Drawing instruments are used to draw straight lines ,circles , and curves accurately concisely
The drawing tools are like drawing board, mini drafter, instrument box containing compass,divider etc,.. set squares,protractor,french curves, drawing sheet,pencils,erasers.....
DRAWING STANDARDS
- Drawing standards are set of rules that govern how the technical drawings are represented
- these are used so that every one can commonly understand the meaning of drawn picture
Drawing sheet
we have many types and sizes of drawing sheets.. like A4,A3,A2,A1,A0 etc
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfLLm0h1RLRihIouHE1CzPsaCF6n7GphZ23FwWM55PZl2BzG1NuEfyDpvdTBwSZbgVT0Ss8yXTJV8msu-SwDebBeMEcNLgkG00OYI_tR1K2A0FGzqbn9xXbLV5E7VFMeMAgApNFFKavb6C/s320/Picture1121.jpg)
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDIrGUoH1IOQaG9AGpMIlcxAzf5D-ub5k77I2szYLpQfMQrsyZLe7iDmYFFeiFTnnEWi6QhXcoFVgPSCHv3l1-ktwBXO3XE4voX9oQpn4P2l3L-Kv7Q_H0SguHFceTfge7jOUCJP_fUDhH/s320/Picture1213.jpg)
while in the drawing sheet .. first we have to draw border lines and title box and then we have to start drawing
lettering
lettering and numbering should be in a perfect manner.. for example in this figure.. the upper and lower case letters are neatly draw
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbPZIeCjX7dGAItflQtrVxk1x6NJM13ydH9tPB5ykIgzD4x2euVIMGFGOh2pYIzMxbfZPeKwsH0wCmP7e9-odAvLcTU1q8p3cI3Vs4_NHv_pRbsf8Lpsvjk2JHUJ5eFtMASUNnoy6UGPcG/s640/Picture5.jpg)
lines and its types
basically lines which are used in the representation of the diagrams are of mainly 4 types they are
- Visible line : represent features that can be seen in the current view
- Dimension line ;Extension line;Leader line: indicate the sizes and location of features
- Hidden line : represent features that can not be seenin the current view
- Center line: represents symmetry, path of motion, centers of circles, axis of axisymmetrical parts
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